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Europe - Greece


Greece has traditionally been one of the most popular tourist destinations on a global basis and each year, particularly in the summer months, the nation's numerous cosmopolitan islands get crammed by millions of international visitors. Unparalleled natural beauties, golden beaches, idyllic sunsets, a legendary nightlife and the world famous Greek cuisine combined with a unique hospitality and an impressively developing tourism infrastracture make Greece an irresistible hotspot for many. The spectacular success of the 2004 Olympic Games boosted the country's international prestige even further and reaffirmed its status as one of the safest places to be. In 2004, Greece ranked 12th in terms of international tourist arrivals when more than 14.2 million visitors came to the country, many of which combining both vacations and attendance of Olympic athletic events. In 2005, however, those numbers increased by 14%, surpassing 16.1 million arrivals. In 2006, those figures are only expected to grow bigger.

Apart from Athens, other top ranking tourist destinations include the islands of Mykonos, Santorini, Rhodes, Crete, Corfu, Paros, Ios, Kos, Kefallonia, Zakynthos and Hydra as well as the northern Halkidiki peninsula.

Culture
Greece has a particularly rich culture and it has produced a vast number of contributions to philosophy, astronomy, science, and the arts.

When to go
Conditions are perfect between Easter and mid-June - beaches and ancient sites are relatively uncrowded; public transport operates on close to full schedules; and accommodation is cheaper and easier to find than in the mid-June to end of August high season. Conditions are once more ideal from the end of August until mid-October, as the season winds down. Winter is pretty much a dead loss outside the major cities as most of the tourist infrastructure goes into hibernation from the middle of October till the beginning of April. This is slowly changing, however; on the most touristy islands, a few restaurants, hotels and bars remain open year-round.

Major Tourist Destinations

Athens

The capital of Greece is the city of the Olympic Idea, the city of culture, of science and commerce. A city with ancient monuments like Acropolis, the inimitable ancient monument and landmark of Greece, museums, lively tradition districts like Plaka and numerous sights. These are some of the reasons that make Athens worth visiting.Some of the major attractions are The Acropolis hill,Temples of The Acropolis, National Archaelogical Museum, Lycabettos Hill,Sounion - Temple of Poseidon.

Mykonos

Mykonos is the most famous island in the Aegean Sea as well as the most cosmopolitan of all Greek islands. It attracts visitors from all over the world including a lot of celebrities. The beautiful golden sandy beaches, the lively atmosphere and the traditional cycladic architecture represented by the numerous small churches and the houses, along with little Venice make Mykonos an island to remember.

Santorini

Santorini is a beautiful island, located at the south end of the Cyclades island complex. In the 15th c BC a volcano erupted and the center of the island collapsed into the sea forming the caldera. The black beaches, the precipice surrounding the caldera, the twisted, colourful rocks and the steep cliffs all give the island a distinctive quality. Its best know products are its wines – some of the best wines worldwide and its small tomatoes grown virtually without water. The climate is mild and dry. During the summer temperature is between 25- 35 degrees. The island capital of Santorini, Fira clings to the edge of a cliff, which is, in fact, the rim of the carter. The town's archaeological museum is crammed with finds from excavations at Akrotiri. Santorini has magnificent beaches, created by the volcano, where the sand is black, red, or white and the sea is deep blue and crystal clear. The impact of tourism has made itself felt in Santorini, judging from the abundance of hotels, shops and taverns.

Corfu

Corfu is the second largest island of the Eptanissa (the seven islands). Elegant architecture, sun beaches, nightlife and fine cuisine all contribute to attracting visitors from all over the world. You will find ancient Greek and Roman remains, old churches, museums, medieval villages and of course the Venetian forts. Its crystal waters, picturesque bays, the sandy or rocky beaches and the lush vegetation entice you to wander further. Corfu enjoys a typical Mediterranean climate, with summers that are hot and dry, while winters are mild and wet with the average temperature around 10 degrees Celsius. Spring comes to the island in February, and weather warm enough for swimming continues until early November. The exquisite island of ancient Pheakon entirely meets the desires and the needs of even the most demanding visitor. The island's size permits its visitors to choose the most suitable spot for a holiday.

Ios

The island of Ios lies between Naxos and Santorini. The ground is mountainous and the only greenery is found in vineyards and olive groves. A picturesque island, with beautiful sandy beaches, clean seas and hundreds chapels. The pretty Hora is the capital of the island while Ormos is the island's port. Ios is known for its very active nightlife and thus attracts mostly young persons. Local tradition maintains that one of the graves found in the archaeological site in the vicinity of Plakotos was none other than Homer's.

Olympia

One of the most important sanctuaries of antiquity, dedicated to the father of the gods Olympian Zeus. Olympia is the birthplace of the Olympic games, which were first held here in 776 BC to honor Zeus. The Olympic games where ceased in 393 AD after an edict issued by Theodosius the Great and were revived for the first Time, after fifteen centuries in 1896 in the all-marble Stadium of Athens.

Hydra

The town, which is the center of the whole island, is built around its port. To the right and to the left from the entrance of the port, there are the parapets with the canons, which protected the city. It is probably the only place where cars, motorbikes and bicycles are prohibited, transfers are being made only by donkeys, water taxis, speed boats and your own feet. Hydra is an island of unique beauty due to its architecture, with its small alleys and its beautiful stone mansions with their yards and small gardens and its 360 churches. Along with the historical back round of the island Hydra has become an important tourist center of Greece, known for offering quiet life to its visitors during the day and exciting nightlife starting from the restaurants, to bars and discos either with Greek or foreign music. The rocky beaches along with the blue waters give a wild beauty to Hydra.

Naxos

Naxos is the largest of the Cycladic islands with high mountains, fertile valleys, sandy beaches and charming villages. Naxos or “Chora” is the capital and the port of the island, one of the most beautiful towns of the cycladic islands. Among its many landmarks are the imposing Portara on Palatia islet, the Castle and the famous Kouros. Don't miss to visit the Archaeological Museum. Naxos has a typical Mediterranean weather with summers that are hot and dry, while winters are mild and wet. Its famous locally produced products are a various kinds of cheeses like xynotiro, kefalotiri and athotiro, Citron liqueur and Honey. It's picturesque villages and beautiful beaches are worth a visit. In the summer there are also one-day excursions to the smaller islands, Koufonisia, Irakleia and Donousa, of the Eastern Cyclades.

Rhodes

Rhodes is the furthest south eastern island of Greece and the largest island of the Dodecanes, a complex of islands in the south of the Aegean Sea. It is a very popular, cosmopolitan island, where both Venetian and Turkish influence are apparent, giving it a special charm. The continual sunshine - an average 300 days of sunshine a year, the mild climate and the geographical position are the main factors that Rhodes was inhabited already in prehistoric Times. The city is divided in two. The new city with its modern buildings, hotels, fashionable and traditional shops and numerous restaurants and the medieval walled city, full of impressive 15th century buildings. Rhodes is a big island with a lot to see. We suggest a visit to the town of Lindos located southeast of Rhodes, where the Acropolis of Lindos, is situated. The Valley of the butterflies is also worth a visit. For swimming we present you some of the beautiful beaches of Rhodes.

 

 

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